微波萃取設(shè)備的應(yīng)用介紹(The application of microwave extraction equipment):
微波萃取設(shè)備主要用于醫(yī)藥、中藥材或其他植物類物料的萃取。
Microwave extraction equipment is mainly used for extraction of medicine, Chinese herbal medicine or other plant material.
微波萃取設(shè)備萃取的原理(The principle of microwave extraction):
微波萃取是利用電磁場(chǎng)的作用使固體或半固體物質(zhì)中的某些有機(jī)物成分與基體有效的分離,并能保持分析對(duì)象的原本化合物狀態(tài)的一種分離方法。微波是指頻率在300兆赫至300千兆赫的電磁波。
Microwave extraction, separation of organic compounds and the matrix to make some solid or semisolid substance in the effective use of the electromagnetic field effect, and can maintain a separation method of original compound state object. Microwave frequency electromagnetic wave in the 300 MHz to 300000 mhz.
微波具有波動(dòng)性、高頻性、熱特性和非熱特性四大特點(diǎn),這決定了微波萃取具有以下特點(diǎn):
Microwave has four major characteristics of volatility, high frequency, thermal and non thermal characteristics, which determine the microwave extraction has the following characteristics:
1、試劑用量少,節(jié)能,污染小。
less reagent consumption, energy saving, little pollution.
2、加熱均勻,且熱效率較高。
uniform heating, and high thermal efficiency.
3、微波萃取不存在熱慣性,因而過(guò)程易于控制。
the microwave extraction no thermal inertia, so the process is easy to control.
4、微波萃取無(wú)需干燥等預(yù)處理,簡(jiǎn)化了工藝,減少了投資。
the microwave extraction without drying pretreatment, simplifies the process, reduces the investment.
5、微波萃取的處理批量較大,萃取效率高,省時(shí)。與傳統(tǒng)的溶劑提取法相比,可節(jié)省50%~90%的時(shí)間。
the large volume of microwave extraction, high extraction efficiency, save time. Compared with the traditional solvent extraction method, can save the time of 50%~90%.
6、微波萃取的選擇性較好。由于微波可對(duì)萃取物質(zhì)中的不同組分進(jìn)行選擇性加熱,因而可使目標(biāo)成分與基體直接分離開(kāi)來(lái),從而可提高萃取效率和產(chǎn)品純度。
Good selectivity of 6, microwave extraction. Because of the different groups of microwave on Extraction of substances in the score for the selective heating, thus making the target components and matrix directly separated, thereby improving the extraction efficiency and purity of the product.
微波萃取設(shè)備組成簡(jiǎn)圖(Equipment composition diagram):
微波萃取設(shè)備基本參數(shù)(The basic parameters of the equipment):
設(shè)備外型尺寸(長(zhǎng)×寬×高)約: 4500mm×3500mm×4900mm(有效容積800升)、可按要求定制
Dimension (length * width * height): About 4500mm * 3500mm * 4900mm (effective volume of 800 liters), can be customized
電源要求:三相五線380V±10% 50Hz±1%
Power requirements: the three-phase five wire 380V ± 10% 50Hz ± 1%
電源額定視在輸入功率:≤60KVA
Rated power apparent power input: ≤ 60KVA
環(huán)境溫度: 5~40℃ 相對(duì)濕度:≤90%
Environment temperature: 5~40 ℃, relative humidity: ≤ 90%
微波工作頻率:50±50MHz
Microwave frequency: 50 ± 50MHz
微波輸出功率:50KW(功率分段可調(diào))
The microwave output power: 50KW (power section adjustable)
部分應(yīng)用客戶:
云南中科生物(單干質(zhì)豆萃取)、福建晨鑫科技(藥材萃?。?hellip;…
Partial application clients: yunnan zhongke biological (alone mass bean extract), fujian morning xin technology (herbs extraction)...